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Preservatives and antioxidants

PRESERVATIVE

Phenoxyethanol

  • preservative

The most common modern preservative; it keeps the product free of bacteria and mould. It sits well below 1% of the formula.

1909products in our library
49%of researched products
usually #17on the label, in our conditioners
Conditionermost common in
Water-solublein water
products in our library
1909
of researched products
49%
on the label, in our conditioners
usually #17
most common in
Conditioner
in water
Water-soluble

At a glance

Four named levels, read from this ingredient’s chemical class, its charge, its solubility, or where it sits on the labels we have. More dots means more of the property named — never “better”.

Buildup risk Low

How much of it is left on hair between washes.

Rinse-out behaviour Rinses clean

What it takes to get it off the hair again.

Role Keeps water-based formulas

What it is in the formula to protect.

Prominence in our conditioners Secondary

Where it sits on the labels we have, in the category it appears in most.

The same figures as a table. The at-a-glance levels for Phenoxyethanol.
PropertyLevelOut of
Buildup riskLow1 of 5
Rinse-out behaviourRinses clean5 of 5
RoleKeeps water-based formulas4 of 5
ProminenceSecondary2 of 5

What it does for a formula

What Phenoxyethanol does

The general function first, then how the role changes by product type where we have researched it.

Keeps the formula stable

Anything with water in it needs one, over the life of the bottle.

Rinses away easily

Water alone removes it, so it does not accumulate between washes.

Carries no charge

Hair neither pulls it in nor pushes it away.

Charge

Nonionic (no charge)

Carries no charge, so it neither clings to hair nor is pushed away by it. Nonionic ingredients are the mild, pH-tolerant workhorses of a formula.

Solubility

Water-solubleOil-solubleWater-dispersibleInsolubleVolatile

Rinses out with water alone — it does not accumulate on hair between washes.

Where it appears

Where it appears

One row per product category in our library: how many products list it, what share of that category that is, and where it typically sits on the label.

Product type How common Typical position on label ?
Conditioner 387 products
secondary · #17
Shampoo 337 products
secondary · #23
Leave-in 285 products
secondary · #16
Mask / treatment 202 products
secondary · #17
Styler: gel 100 products
secondary · #13
Styler: mousse 93 products
secondary · #14
Heat protectant 87 products
secondary · #16
Styler: curl cream 64 products
secondary · #18
Styler: paste 51 products
secondary · #15
Co-wash 49 products
secondary · #20
Leading 1–3Supporting 4–8Secondary 9–15Lower 16–25Trace 26+
13 more product types
Product type How common Typical position on label ?
Scalp treatment 44 products
secondary · #16
Styler: volumizer 36 products
secondary · #14
Styler: smoothing cream 34 products
secondary · #22
Finisher: oil 26 products
secondary · #15
Styler: texture spray 26 products
secondary · #16
Finisher: serum 24 products
secondary · #12
Styler: hairspray 20 products
secondary · #19
Finisher: shine spray 12 products
secondary · #18
Finisher: anti frizz finish 10 products
secondary · #16
Styler: edge control 8 products
secondary · #15
Styler: refresh spray 6 products
secondary · #10
Styler: lotion 5 products
secondary · #9
Finisher: end oil 3 products
secondary · #27
The same figures as a table. Where Phenoxyethanol sits on the ingredient list, by product type.
Product typeProductsShare of categoryMedian positionEarliest positionBand
Conditioner38755%174secondary
Shampoo33741%234secondary
Leave-in28568%162secondary
Mask / treatment20252%175secondary
Styler: gel10064%133secondary
Styler: mousse9367%143secondary
Heat protectant8760%163secondary
Styler: curl cream6461%186secondary
Styler: paste5157%156secondary
Co-wash4950%206secondary
Scalp treatment4428%164secondary
Styler: volumizer3655%144secondary
Styler: smoothing cream3461%225secondary
Finisher: oil2615%157secondary
Styler: texture spray2645%167secondary
Finisher: serum2430%124secondary
Styler: hairspray2021%196secondary
Finisher: shine spray1218%186secondary
Finisher: anti frizz finish1043%164secondary
Styler: edge control850%157secondary
Styler: refresh spray646%104secondary
Styler: lotion542%97secondary
Finisher: end oil333%2717secondary

No product-type differences have been researched yet — the reading below is computed from where it sits on the labels in our library.

Position footprint

Leading 8Supporting 421Secondary 580Lower 602Trace 601

Every listing in our library, by position on the label.

Every listing of Phenoxyethanol in our library, grouped by its position on the label.
PositionsZoneListings
1-3Leading8
4-8Supporting421
9-15Secondary580
16-25Lower602
26+Trace601

How to read this

US labelling rules put ingredients above 1% in descending order of amount; below 1% they may be listed in any order.

So position tells you about relative amount only above that line, and we never convert a position into a percentage.

Why it matters to shoppers

What this ingredient is evidence of, what it is not evidence of, and what our own method can and cannot tell you.

A good sign if you want
  • a product that keeps over its shelf life
  • a rinse-clean feel
Less relevant if you want to know
  • an exact safety score — we do not publish one, for any ingredient
  • how a finished product performs by itself — that is the whole formula, not one line of it
  • the exact percentage in a bottle — label position never converts into a number
Seeing it usually means
  • a secondary preservative, listed below the main ingredients in our conditioners
  • it was on the label of every product we counted — we read printed ingredient lists, not marketing copy
It does not automatically mean
  • that the product would be better without one
  • that a product is right or wrong for you

We do not publish safety scores or hazard grades. Where a regulator has published a restriction or a use condition, we state it and cite it; otherwise we describe what the ingredient does and stop.

Commonly paired with

Ingredients that appear alongside this one most often in our library. Near-universal ingredients are excluded — they pair with everything and tell you nothing.

The number beside a name is how many products in our library list both.

These ingredients tend to appear together to improve feel after rinsing, carry the formula and let it dry, and deliver a stated effect.

Found in these products

The most prominent placements first. The badge is the position on that product’s own ingredient list.

See all 1909 products in the library that list Phenoxyethanol

Identity

What this entry is, and what our references call it.

Two-dimensional structural depiction of Phenoxyethanol
Structure depiction from PubChem (public domain)
Canonical name

Phenoxyethanol

Identifiers
Most-listed rank

#1 of 53 preservatives and antioxidants in our library, by how many products list it

Also listed as
  • phenoxyethanol
  • phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin
  • phenoxyethanol (optiphen nd)
  • phenoxyethanol and caprylyl glycol (optiphen nd)
  • phenoxyethanol and natural fragrance
Suits every hair pattern

For your hair?

Whether Phenoxyethanol matters for your hair depends on your hair.

the 1st most-listed preservative or antioxidant in our library
What this page is

What this ingredient does, and where it sits on the labels we have researched.

What it is not

A verdict on any product that contains it, and never a safety grade.

We do not physically test your hair. Everything above is read from the ingredient lists in our library and from published references — the consultation is what turns it into a plan.

References

Sourced Backed by a manufacturer or regulatory source.

This ingredient

  • Manufacturer or regulatory PubChem — Compound identity: CID 31236, CAS 122-99-6, C8H10O2 · accessed 2026-08-28

How this page was made

  • Every number above is counted from the ingredient lists in our own product library — 1909 of 3889 researched products list this ingredient. Nothing on this page is written per ingredient.
  • The dots are named levels read from an ingredient’s chemical class, charge, solubility, or where it sits on the labels we have — never a score.
  • US labelling rules put ingredients above 1% in descending order of amount; below 1% they may be listed in any order. Position tells you about relative amount only above that line, and we never convert a position into a percentage.
  • The prominence bands (leading, supporting, secondary) are the same ones the product pages use to read a single label, applied here to the median position across a category.
  • We do not publish safety scores or hazard grades. Where a regulator has published a restriction or a use condition, we state it and cite it; otherwise we describe what the ingredient does and stop.
  • Identifiers and references appear only when a published source is attached to this entry; where none is, the row is simply absent rather than filled in.
  • This is cosmetic information, not medical advice, and nothing here diagnoses or treats a health condition.
  • Entry last updated 2026-08-28. Product-page methodology: the product library.