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Preservatives and antioxidants

PRESERVATIVE

Dehydroacetic Acid

  • preservative

A preservative used with benzyl alcohol as a paraben-free system.

188products in our library
3%of researched products
usually #27on the label, in our shampoos
Shampoomost common in
Water-solublein water
products in our library
188
of researched products
3%
on the label, in our shampoos
usually #27
most common in
Shampoo
in water
Water-soluble

At a glance

Four things worth knowing about how this ingredient behaves on hair.

Buildup risk Low

How much of it is left on hair between washes.

Rinse-out behaviour Rinses clean

What it takes to get it off the hair again.

Role Keeps water-based formulas

What it is in the formula to protect.

Prominence in our shampoos Secondary

Where it sits on the labels we have, in the category it appears in most.

The same figures as a table. The at-a-glance levels for Dehydroacetic Acid.
PropertyLevelOut of
Buildup riskLow1 of 5
Rinse-out behaviourRinses clean5 of 5
RoleKeeps water-based formulas4 of 5
ProminenceSecondary2 of 5

What it does for a formula

What Dehydroacetic Acid does

The general function first, then how the role changes by product type where we have researched it.

Keeps the formula stable

Anything with water in it needs one, over the life of the bottle.

Rinses away easily

Water alone removes it, so it does not accumulate between washes.

Charge

Not recorded not recorded for this entry

Charge is not recorded for this ingredient.

Solubility

Water-solubleOil-solubleWater-dispersibleInsolubleVolatile

Rinses out with water alone, so it does not build up on hair between washes.

Where it appears

Where it appears

One row per product category in our library: how many products list it, what share of that category that is, and where it typically sits on the label.

Product type How common Typical position on label ?
Shampoo 54 products
secondary · #27
Conditioner 25 products
secondary · #25
Leave-in 23 products
secondary · #18
Mask / treatment 22 products
secondary · #28
Scalp treatment 11 products
secondary · #23
Heat protectant 9 products
secondary · #19
Styler: gel 9 products
secondary · #16
Co-wash 6 products
secondary · #15
Styler: curl cream 4 products
secondary · #26
Styler: paste 4 products
secondary · #21
Leading 1–3Supporting 4–8Secondary 9–15Lower 16–25Trace 26+
11 more product types
Product type How common Typical position on label ?
Styler: volumizer 4 products
secondary · #17
Styler: mousse 3 products
secondary · #12
Finisher: serum 2 products
secondary · #21
Finisher: shine spray 2 products
secondary · #10
Styler: hairspray 2 products
secondary · #36
Styler: lotion 2 products
secondary · #19
Styler: smoothing cream 2 products
secondary · #34
Dry shampoo 1 product
secondary · #11
Styler: edge control 1 product
secondary · #27
Styler: refresh spray 1 product
secondary · #22
Styler: texture spray 1 product
supporting · #8
The same figures as a table. Where Dehydroacetic Acid sits on the ingredient list, by product type.
Product typeProductsShare of categoryMedian positionEarliest positionBand
Shampoo543%2710secondary
Conditioner252%2511secondary
Leave-in233%1810secondary
Mask / treatment224%2815secondary
Scalp treatment114%235secondary
Heat protectant94%1913secondary
Styler: gel93%169secondary
Co-wash66%1513secondary
Styler: curl cream42%2617secondary
Styler: paste42%2119secondary
Styler: volumizer43%179secondary
Styler: mousse31%1211secondary
Finisher: serum21%2120secondary
Finisher: shine spray22%109secondary
Styler: hairspray21%3630secondary
Styler: lotion26%1915secondary
Styler: smoothing cream22%3433secondary
Dry shampoo11%1111secondary
Styler: edge control13%2727secondary
Styler: refresh spray13%2222secondary
Styler: texture spray11%88supporting

We have not researched differences by product type yet. The reading below comes from where it sits on the labels in our library.

Position footprint

Leading 0Supporting 2Secondary 39Lower 74Trace 73

Every listing in our library, by position on the label.

Every listing of Dehydroacetic Acid in our library, grouped by its position on the label.
PositionsZoneListings
1-3Leading0
4-8Supporting2
9-15Secondary39
16-25Lower74
26+Trace73

How to read this

US labelling rules put ingredients above 1% in descending order of amount; below 1% they may be listed in any order.

So position tells you about relative amount only above that line, and we never convert a position into a percentage.

Why it matters to shoppers

What seeing this ingredient tells you, what it does not, and the limits of our own method.

A good sign if you want
  • a product that keeps over its shelf life
  • a rinse-clean feel
Less relevant if you want to know
  • an exact safety score (we do not publish one for any ingredient)
  • how a finished product performs, which depends on the whole formula, not one line of it
  • the exact percentage in a bottle, because label position never converts into a number
Seeing it usually means
  • a secondary preservative, listed below the main ingredients in our shampoos
  • it was on the printed ingredient list of every product we counted (we read labels, not marketing copy)
It does not automatically mean
  • that the product would be better without one
  • that a product is right or wrong for you

We do not publish safety scores or hazard grades. Where a regulator has published a restriction or a use condition, we state it and cite it; otherwise we describe what the ingredient does and stop.

Commonly paired with

The ingredients that most often appear alongside this one in our library. We leave out the near-universal ones, because they pair with everything and tell you nothing.

The number beside a name is how many products in our library list both.

These ingredients tend to appear together to carry the formula and let it dry, improve feel after rinsing, and keep the formula stable.

Found in these products

The most prominent placements first. The badge is the position on that product’s own ingredient list.

See all 188 products in the library that list Dehydroacetic Acid

Identity

What this entry is, and what our references call it.

Two-dimensional structural depiction of Dehydroacetic Acid
Structure depiction from PubChem (public domain)
Canonical name

Dehydroacetic Acid

Identifiers
Most-listed rank

#15 of 57 preservatives and antioxidants in our library, by how many products list it

Also listed as
  • dehydroacetic acid
Suits every hair pattern

For your hair?

Whether Dehydroacetic Acid matters for your hair depends on your hair.

188 products in our library list it
What this page is

What this ingredient does, and where it sits on the labels we have researched.

What it is not

A verdict on any product that contains it, and never a safety grade.

We do not physically test your hair. Everything above comes from the ingredient lists in our library and from published references. The consultation is what turns it into a plan.

References

Sourced Backed by a manufacturer or regulatory source.

This ingredient

  • Manufacturer or regulatory PubChem : Compound identity: CID 122903, CAS 520-45-6, C8H8O4 · accessed 2026-08-28

How this page was made

  • Every number above is counted from the ingredient lists in our own product library: 188 of 6816 researched products list this ingredient. Nothing on this page is written per ingredient.
  • The dots are levels, not scores. Each one comes from what kind of ingredient it is (its chemical class, charge and solubility) or from where it sits on the labels we have.
  • US labelling rules put ingredients above 1% in descending order of amount; below 1% they may be listed in any order. Position tells you about relative amount only above that line, and we never convert a position into a percentage.
  • The prominence bands (leading, supporting, secondary) are the same ones the product pages use to read a single label, applied here to the median position across a category.
  • We do not publish safety scores or hazard grades. Where a regulator has published a restriction or a use condition, we state it and cite it; otherwise we describe what the ingredient does and stop.
  • Identifiers and references appear only when a published source is attached to this entry. Without one, we leave the row out rather than fill it in.
  • This is cosmetic information, not medical advice, and nothing here diagnoses or treats a health condition.
  • Entry last updated 2026-09-22. Product-page methodology: the product library.

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