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Proteins and amino acids

AMINO ACID

Glycine

  • amino acid

The smallest amino acid in hair protein, added for moisture binding.

128products in our library
3%of researched products
usually #21on the label, in our shampoos
Shampoomost common in
Water-solublein water
products in our library
128
of researched products
3%
on the label, in our shampoos
usually #21
most common in
Shampoo
in water
Water-soluble

At a glance

Four named levels, read from this ingredient’s chemical class, its charge, its solubility, or where it sits on the labels we have. More dots means more of the property named — never “better”.

Buildup risk Low

How much of it is left on hair between washes.

Rinse-out behaviour Rinses clean

What it takes to get it off the hair again.

Fragment size Smallest

Smaller fragments travel further into the strand.

Stiffening potential in our shampoos Slight

Read from where it sits on the labels we have, not from the molecule.

The same figures as a table. The at-a-glance levels for Glycine.
PropertyLevelOut of
Buildup riskLow1 of 5
Rinse-out behaviourRinses clean5 of 5
Fragment sizeSmallest1 of 5
Stiffening potentialSlight2 of 5

What it does for a formula

What Glycine does

The general function first, then how the role changes by product type where we have researched it.

The smallest protein fragment

Small enough to travel further into the strand than a whole protein can.

Rinses away easily

Water alone removes it, so it does not accumulate between washes.

Charge

Not recorded not recorded for this entry

Charge is not recorded for this ingredient.

Solubility

Water-solubleOil-solubleWater-dispersibleInsolubleVolatile

Rinses out with water alone — it does not accumulate on hair between washes.

Where it appears

Where it appears

One row per product category in our library: how many products list it, what share of that category that is, and where it typically sits on the label.

Product type How common Typical position on label ?
Shampoo 27 products
secondary · #21
Mask / treatment 23 products
secondary · #19
Conditioner 22 products
secondary · #19
Leave-in 20 products
secondary · #26
Heat protectant 9 products
secondary · #31
Co-wash 8 products
secondary · #40
Scalp treatment 6 products
secondary · #21
Styler: smoothing cream 4 products
secondary · #31
Finisher: serum 3 products
supporting · #8
Styler: curl cream 2 products
secondary · #31
Leading 1–3Supporting 4–8Secondary 9–15Lower 16–25Trace 26+
3 more product types
Product type How common Typical position on label ?
Styler: mousse 2 products
secondary · #21
Styler: hairspray 1 product
secondary · #23
Styler: volumizer 1 product
secondary · #21
The same figures as a table. Where Glycine sits on the ingredient list, by product type.
Product typeProductsShare of categoryMedian positionEarliest positionBand
Shampoo273%218secondary
Mask / treatment236%1910secondary
Conditioner223%1910secondary
Leave-in205%268secondary
Heat protectant96%3115secondary
Co-wash88%4014secondary
Scalp treatment64%2110secondary
Styler: smoothing cream47%3118secondary
Finisher: serum34%88supporting
Styler: curl cream22%3125secondary
Styler: mousse21%2110secondary
Styler: hairspray11%2323secondary
Styler: volumizer12%2121secondary

No product-type differences have been researched yet — the reading below is computed from where it sits on the labels in our library.

Position footprint

Leading 0Supporting 5Secondary 35Lower 53Trace 68

Every listing in our library, by position on the label.

Every listing of Glycine in our library, grouped by its position on the label.
PositionsZoneListings
1-3Leading0
4-8Supporting5
9-15Secondary35
16-25Lower53
26+Trace68

How to read this

US labelling rules put ingredients above 1% in descending order of amount; below 1% they may be listed in any order.

So position tells you about relative amount only above that line, and we never convert a position into a percentage.

Who should pay attention

Conditional formulation guidance, scoped to a hair condition and to the positions where it is meaningful. It is not a conclusion about any finished product, and not a conclusion about you.

May suitVery dry or highly damaged hair

Amino acids are the smallest protein fraction and bind water as well, so they add far less stiffness than a hydrolysed protein does.

DependsProtein-sensitive hair

The lightest option in the protein family, but still protein — worth watching if protein reliably stiffens your hair.

Read from this ingredient’s chemical class. Where we have researched the ingredient itself, that reading replaces the class one.

Why it matters to shoppers

What this ingredient is evidence of, what it is not evidence of, and what our own method can and cannot tell you.

A good sign if you want
  • the lightest protein option
  • a light protein
  • a rinse-clean feel
  • help on very dry or damaged hair
Less relevant if you want to know
  • an exact safety score — we do not publish one, for any ingredient
  • how a finished product performs by itself — that is the whole formula, not one line of it
  • the exact percentage in a bottle — label position never converts into a number
Seeing it usually means
  • a secondary amino acid, listed below the main ingredients in our shampoos
  • it was on the label of every product we counted — we read printed ingredient lists, not marketing copy
It does not automatically mean
  • that a product is right or wrong for you

We do not publish safety scores or hazard grades. Where a regulator has published a restriction or a use condition, we state it and cite it; otherwise we describe what the ingredient does and stop.

Commonly paired with

Ingredients that appear alongside this one most often in our library. Near-universal ingredients are excluded — they pair with everything and tell you nothing.

The number beside a name is how many products in our library list both.

These ingredients tend to appear together to firm up damaged areas and hold on to water.

Found in these products

The most prominent placements first. The badge is the position on that product’s own ingredient list.

See all 128 products in the library that list Glycine

Identity

What this entry is, and what our references call it.

Two-dimensional structural depiction of Glycine
Structure depiction from PubChem (public domain)
Canonical name

Glycine

Identifiers
Most-listed rank

#9 of 102 proteins and amino acids in our library, by how many products list it

Also listed as
  • glycine
  • glycine^
Suits every hair pattern

For your hair?

Whether Glycine matters for your hair depends on your hair.

the 9th most-listed protein or amino acid in our library
What this page is

What this ingredient does, and where it sits on the labels we have researched.

What it is not

A verdict on any product that contains it, and never a safety grade.

We do not physically test your hair. Everything above is read from the ingredient lists in our library and from published references — the consultation is what turns it into a plan.

References

Sourced Backed by a manufacturer or regulatory source.

This ingredient

  • Manufacturer or regulatory PubChem — Compound identity: CID 750, CAS 56-40-6, C2H5NO2 · accessed 2026-08-28

How this page was made

  • Every number above is counted from the ingredient lists in our own product library — 128 of 3889 researched products list this ingredient. Nothing on this page is written per ingredient.
  • The dots are named levels read from an ingredient’s chemical class, charge, solubility, or where it sits on the labels we have — never a score.
  • US labelling rules put ingredients above 1% in descending order of amount; below 1% they may be listed in any order. Position tells you about relative amount only above that line, and we never convert a position into a percentage.
  • The prominence bands (leading, supporting, secondary) are the same ones the product pages use to read a single label, applied here to the median position across a category.
  • We do not publish safety scores or hazard grades. Where a regulator has published a restriction or a use condition, we state it and cite it; otherwise we describe what the ingredient does and stop.
  • Identifiers and references appear only when a published source is attached to this entry; where none is, the row is simply absent rather than filled in.
  • This is cosmetic information, not medical advice, and nothing here diagnoses or treats a health condition.
  • Entry last updated 2026-08-28. Product-page methodology: the product library.